Virginia: People to Know


 

Virginians to Know / Englishman to Know / Americans to Know / Inventors / Explorers / Biographies

 

 

Pocahontas

  • Daughter of the Chief Powhatan
  • Believed first harmony between the English and American (First) Indians
  • Friendship helped in the survive of the colonists
  • Introduced new crops to the English, including corn and tobacco
  • Married John Rolfe


James Armistead Lafayette

  • A slave from Virginia
  • Fought against the English in the Revolutionary War
  • Given freedom after the war

George Washington

  • Military leader
  • 1st President of USA
  • "Father of Our Country"
  • Mount Vernon

Famous Americans
George Washington
Harcourtschool Bios

Thomas Jefferson

  • Author of Declaration of Independence
  • 3rd President of USA
  • Virginia Statue for Religious Freedom
  • 'Father of the University of Virginia'
  • Monticello
  • 2nd Governor of VA

Famous Americans
Thomas Jefferson
Harcourtschool Bios

Patrick Henry

  • Inspired patriots
  • "..give me liberty or give me death." speech
  • 1st Governor of Virginia 1776-1779, & 5th 1784-1786

Famous Americans
Harcourtschool Bios

James Madison

  • "Father of the Constitution"
  • 4th President of USA
  • Montpelier

Famous Americans
Harcourtschool Bios

James Monroe

  • 5th President of USA
  • Ash Lawn
  • Governor of Virginia 2 times

Famous Americans

George Mason

  • Virginia Declaration of Rights
  • Basis for the Bill of Right of the Constitution of the USA
  • Rights like freedom of Religion & Press

William Henry Harrison

  • 9th President of USA

John Tyler

  • 10th President of USA

Zachary Taylor

  • 12th President of USA

Nat Turner

  • Led revolt against plantation owners in VA


John Brown

  • Led raid on the US Armory at Harpers Ferry, VA
  • Trying to start a slave rebellion
  • Captured and hanged

Robert E. Lee

  • West Point Graduate
  • Left the Union Army when Virginia seceded from the Union
  • Commander of the Army of the Northern Virginia

Thomas Jackson

  • "Stonewall"
  • General in the Confederacy Army
  • Lee's "right arm" man
  • Taught at Virginia Military Institute in Lexington, Virginia

J.E.B. Stuart

  • "eyes of the Army"
  • Confederacy Army
  • Cavalier

Meriwether Lewis

  • Born in Virginia
  • Grew up in Georgia
  • Soldier
  • Knew Thomas Jefferson
  • Lewis and Clark expedition

William Clark

  • Born in Virginia
  • Grew up in Kentucky
  • Chief mapmaker and artist
  • Lewis and Clark expedition


Woodward Wilson

  • 28th President USA
  • Born in Staunton, VA
  • President during WWI

Harry F. Byrd, Sr.


Maggie L. Walker

  • 1st African American woman to become a bank President in the US
  • Born in Virginia

Arthur R. Ashe, Jr.

  • Tennis player
  • "1st African American winner of a major men's tennis singles championship
  • Author and spokesperson for social change

L. Douglas Wilder

  • "1st elected African American state governor

Historial Virginians

Geography of Virginia

Maps of Virginia


Biographies


Englishman to Know

Captain John Smith

  • A leader in Jamestown
  • Started the trading with the Powhatans


King George III

  • King of England during the Revolutionary period

Lord Cornwallis

  • British general (redcoat)
  • Surrendered at Yorktown




Biographies


Americans to Know 




Benjamin Franklin

  • on the committee to write the Declaration of Independence
  • Poor Richard's Almanac
  • Statesman
  • electricity
  • bifocals

John Adams

  • two -party system developed in his term
  • second President of the United State .. from Massachusetts

Paul Revere

  • Patriot
  • Silversmith
  • Cried the alarm "the British are coming"

Phyllis Wheatley

  • former slave
  • author of poems and plays supporting independence

Besty Ross

  • made the first American Flag

Thomas Paine

  • Journalist
  • Common Sense

Harriet Tubman

  • except slave from Maryland
  • Conductor for the underground Railroad

William Lloyd Garrison

  • anti-slavery editor
  • Abolitionist

Frederick Douglass

  • except slave from Maryland

Abraham Lincoln

  • President of the US 1860
  • With his election the Southern States start to secede from the Union

Jefferson Davis

  • President of the Confederate States of America

Ulysses S. Grant

  • Union General
  • near end of war Richmond fall and was burned
  • Robert E. Lee surrendered his army at Appomattox Court House

(Isabel) Sojourner Truth

  • freed New York slave
  • anti-slavery speaker and singer
  • women's suffrage

George Washington Carver

  • African American scientist
  • teacher
  • studied plants
  • peanuts, sweet potatoes & soybeans

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

  • women's suffrage (right to vote)

 

Susan B. Anthony

  • women's suffrage

 

Helen Keller

  • overcame her disabilities
  • help others who were blind and deaf

 

Rosa Parks

  • African American refused to give up her seat on a public bus
  • civil right - equal right

Jackie Robinson

  • 1st African American major league baseball player
  • his actions helped open up opportunities for African Americans

Martin Luther King, Jr.

  • African American minister
  • worked for equal rights peacefully

Thurgood Marshall

  • Lawyer
  • 1st African American Supreme Court Justice





Biographies





Inventors 

Robert Fulton

  • steamboat
  • first commercially successful

Cyrus McCormick

  • Reaper, a horse-drawn machine that harvested wheat.
  • The Farm

Jo Anderson

  • a slave that help in the creation of the reaper

Alexander Graham Bell

  • Telephone

Eli Whitney

  • Cotton gin

Thomas Edison

American Inventors & Inventions

Scientists & Inventors

US Patent & Trademark Office Kids

Forgotten Inventors

EnchantedLearning/ Zoom Inventors & Inventions

CyberSleuth Kids Inventors

Explorers 

Enchanted Learning - Zoom Explorers

Discoverers by Alphabet

Cybersleuth Kids Explorers

Google Explorers

* * *Biographies Web Sites * * *

Famous Americans

Biographies for KIDS

Hartcourt Multimedia Biographies

ClassBrain Art Biographies

WhiteHouse.gov ... Presidents



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