Essential SOLs--Executive Branch

 

The powers of the executive branch are defined in the Constitution of the United States of America and the Constitution of Virginia.

 

The executive branch at the state and national levels carries out the law.

 

Ways the executive branch influences policymaking

·        Proposing legislation in an annual speech to the legislature (State of the Commonwealth or State of the Union Address)

·        Appealing directly to the people

·        Approving or vetoing legislation

·        Appointing officials who carry out  the laws

 

Cabinet departments, agencies, and regulatory groups interpret and help with carrying out laws.

 

Legislative powers over

·        The executive branch

-       Overrides vetoes

-       Impeaches a President

·        The judicial branch

-       Approves federal judges

-       Impeaches federal judges

 

Executive powers over

·        The legislative branch

-       Vetoes acts of Congress

-       Calls Congress into special session

·        The judicial branch

-       Appoints federal judges

 

Judicial powers over

·        The legislative branch

-       Declares laws unconstitutional

·        The executive branch

Declares executive acts unconstitutional